Using the Same Character,the Same Track Gauge
Before 221 B.C, there were many vassal states in China that often launched wars. Their inhabitants lived in chaos as the states fell apart.You can know the name of Seven Warring States from the online Chinese lesson were the Han2,Zhao4,Wei4,Chu3,Yan1,Oi2,and Qin2 dynasties of the seven,the Qin State was eventually declared the victor withYing2 Zheng4 as their leader. Ying2 Zheng4 became the first emperor of China,and was given the title of first emperor. From 230 to 221 BC,Ying2 Zheng4 launched a massive war,destroying the other’s states.This time in Chinese history is known as the Qin Eradicate the Six States period. Following 221 BC, one country was established for the first time in China’s history and was ruled bya uniform, multinational,and centralized power called the Qin Dynasty (221—206 B.C.Ying2 Zheng4 believed that is contributions exceeded more than the ancient Three Sovereigns&Five Emperors so he proclaimed himself the first emperor.
After first unifying China,he implemented a series of laws and changes to society in order to maintain the unification of the Qin2 Empire where much power was entrenched in feudal systems of The First Emperor of China—Ying2 Zheng4 who was also a historical figure known by many students studying in Chinese online lessons. The First Emperor abolished feudalism and imposed a new national government In order to avoid the insurgence of civilians.he ordered all weapons confiscated by the empire to be destroyed by melting or burning.To withstand invasions from minority factions,the First Emper or implemented a great deal of manpower,material,and financial resources to build the Great Wall, not to mention the great deal of time it took.Currently the Great Wall still rests on its original foundation,and the subsequent repairs were made on top of the original wall The Great Wall is an extraordinary feat of human beings and a symbol of China.To control the thought of the citizen,the First Emperor executed the policy of burning the books,burying the Confucians.In addition,the laws were nationalized,weights and
measures mandated,and currency standardized.
Among the Emperor’s laws,one important regulation was implementing the same characters,the same road width policy.Before the unification,each state used different styles with which to write,making it very inconvenient to communicate Therefore after the unification,the First Emperor Qin ordered the states to use the same character and same track gauge.In our Chinese lesson online, we read it as shu1 tong2 wen2, che1 tong2 gui3. Under the so-called same road width policy a government standard was created for the width of roadways,and relay stations for post horses were constructed throughout the country along the roadways in order to allow for better communication between states.The roads built before unification varied in size,making it difficult for vehicles to pass. As a result the emperor decreed that the same width roads are to be built all over the country,limiting the axle length of carriages to six feet wide.In this way, the vehicles could travel on every road.One could say that this is China’s oldest form of a postal service.
In short, the policies of Qin Emperor,especially the same characters,same road width policy,established a firm foundation, maintaining a unified China for over 2000 years. OK, that is all for today’s Chinese history knowledge on Chinese lessons online where you will find the same kind of history story as much as possible.
Source:
http://familylobby.com/chineseword/journalentry.asp?id=455943 |